Prostate Education

Cancerous cell growth in the prostate gland is what causes prostate cancer.

What happens is that some of the cells making up the prostate gland escape their normal growth controls and begin dividing, growing and spreading uncontrollably. When in its advanced state, the disease can present symptoms similar to those of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).

While early prostate cancer doesn't exhibit any symptoms, when it does occur, it usually includes symptoms linked with passing water - such as finding it difficult to either hold back or actually start, excruciating pain whilst going to the toilet, the need to go frequently, interrupted flow and potentially blood in your waters. Another symptom is stiffness in the hips, upper thighs and lower back.

It could be cancer or just a minor health problem like Prostatitis (infection) or BPH that's causing any of the above symptoms. Only a doctor will be able to accurately determine what is wrong. Consulting with one upon experiencing these symptoms is best.

Besides cancer, the two other common prostate problems are BPH and Prostatitis. The first refers to abnormal benign prostate cell growth. An enlarged prostate keeps getting bigger, pushing against the bladder and urethra and blocking your regular flow. Prostatitis concerns prostate infection and inflammation. This can be temporary or long-term.

Prostate cancer treatment will depend on the extent of damage the disease has caused. If it's small and confined within the gland, it is treatable with radiotherapy (can be external or brachytherapy), hormone therapy or surgery.